Teeth & Gums
Loose/rotten/broken teeth Gums
Tartar
Tumours

Ears
Fly bite dermatitis
Infection
Parasites e.g. ear mites
Deafness

Eyes
Cataracts
Eyelid problems
Glaucoma
Ulcers

Skin
Allergies
Cancer
Infection/inflammation
Parasites: fleas, mites

Glands
Lymph nodes not swollen
Mammary gland cancer
Prostate not enlarged
Testicles same size

Body Condition
Weight loss or gain
since previous visit

Heart
Murmurs
Rhythm
Rate
Sound volume

Lungs
Crackles or wheezes
Chest not dull on percussion

Temperature
Elevated may mean an infection
or inflammation or excitement

Circulation
Gums good colour 
- not anaemic or bleeding
Refill time good

Urine Analysis
Encouraged in older patients
- No blood
- No sugar (i.e. diabetes)
- concentration normal

Nails
Healthy nails and nail-beds
Nails not too long

Abdomen
Kidneys, liver, stomach, spleen
Urinary bladder, bowel
- normal size/shape/positions.

Joints
Arthritis
Cruciate ligaments
Patella (kneecaps)

Anal Glands
Not blocked